Brine of the Time
How to preserve a little bit of summer on your counter top
BY STETT HOLBROOK – Bohemian.com
Pickling season is upon us. Summer’s bounty will soon become soggy unless you it all eat quickly, or turn to pickling.
I advocate both. How you eat them is up to you, but I’ll offer some advice on pickling.
There are two kinds of pickles: fermented pickles and vinegar-brined pickles. Both are good, but I think fermented pickles are better. For one, canning is a pain, what with all that equipment and worries about botulism. Fermenting is much easier. And there’s something magic about leaving the job to beneficial
Lactobacillus bacteria to do the work for you.
Lactobacillus consumes the sugars found in vegetables and fruits (technically, cukes are fruit) and converts them into lactic acid, which creates a hostile environment for harmful bacteria and fungi. Plus, fermented foods offer healthful, probiotic benefits for your gut.
You can ferment just about any firm vegetable (peppers, onions, carrots, beets, asparagus, turnips), but you can’t beat good ol’ pickled cucumbers; i.e., pickles.
Ingredients
8–10 pickling (Kirby) cucumbers
5 tbsp. kosher salt
3–4 cloves garlic
1 tbsp. mustard seeds
1 tsp. chile flakes
four or five oak leaves
Wash the cukes and slice into quarters. Peel and smash the garlic. Pour water (preferably filtered or chlorine-free) into a half-gallon glass jar big enough to hold the cucumbers with room for one or two inches of brine above the pickles-to-be.
Add salt and mix to dissolve, then add the garlic, spices and oak leaves. Place the cucumbers in vertical stacks so they stand up. You can fit more in this way, pushing additional cucumbers into the gaps. Make sure the vegetables are completely submerged in the brine.
Cover with a cloth or loosely fitted lid and set out on your counter. After a few days, bubbles will start to form. That’s fermentation! After a week or so, taste a pickle to see if it’s to your liking. The longer it goes, the more sour the taste. Two weeks is probably long enough.
Once done, cover tightly and store in the refrigerator. Mine last a month or more before they start to get a bit soggy—but they usually get eaten up well before that.