An array of options for homemade pickles

Rennie Phillips

Scott City Musings

Back through the years, we as a family have consumed a lot of pickles, with most of these being dill pickles or sour pickles. I’ve eaten a few sweet pickles, but not very many. I just never cared for the sweet pickles. Marge has made and canned both kinds, but it still seems like our family prefers the dills.

We have tried recipe after recipe with some success and a bunch of failures. It seems like the sweet pickles turn out better on a consistent basis than the dills. Many times, the dill pickles end up soft and mushy. We have tried putting grape leaves in with the cucumbers, with a little success. Very little success.

Marge has made the pickles where you put the Red Hots in with them. Many like them. They are crisp when you bite into them.

Normally she uses big, overgrown cucumbers for these. She discards the skin and the core of the cucumber and only uses the solid outside part. I believe she soaks them in lime for a time.

It doesn’t really matter what kind of cucumber it is as long as it gets rather large.

A couple years ago we bought a book on fermenting cucumbers to make a sour pickle. The first couple attempts did OK, but the taste wasn’t exactly what I wanted.

I was a little hesitant about eating fermented pickles that hadn’t been run through the canning process. I tried them, but really didn’t eat enough to decide whether I liked them or not.

When you run pickles, tomatoes, green beans or whatever through the canning process, you get the veggies hot enough to kill any unwanted microorganisms that might be present.

Some of these microorganisms in an acidic solution don’t require more than a water-bath process, which raises the temp to around 212 degrees.

Some canned veggies, however, require a higher temp, so a pressure canner has to be used. I’ve had to do a lot of reading to feel comfortable eating fermented pickles.

We have been making a number of different kinds of pickles or close relatives this summer. One of our favorites is refrigerator pickles. Basically you can use almost any kind of cucumber for these pickles.

We have been using some European cucumbers as well as a Polish yellow cucumber to make refrigerator pickles.

We make them by leaving the skin on the cucumber and slicing them across the cucumber about 1/8 to 1/4 inch thick. We put ours in gallon jars. We fill the jar about half full before we add spices, onion and garlic.

We then fill the gallon jar with sliced cucumbers, along with the spices and such. Last of all, we fill the jar with a solution of vinegar, water, salt and sugar.

We then store them in the fridge and normally eat them for the next three or four months. Any cucumber will work for these.

Another favorite of ours is dill pickles. I grow particular kinds of cucumbers just for our dill pickles. This year I am growing cucumbers called H19 Little Leaf and General Lee. The H19 is a hybrid, while the General Lee is open pollinated. Neither of these is burpless. I also have a few Polish cucumbers for canning.

We try to pick these cucumbers on a daily basis so they are from about 3 to 5 inches long, which is perfect for dill pickles. It takes a lot of time brushing each individual cucumber to remove the spines and then nipping off the stem end.

By using special cucumbers we grow just for dill pickles, we have had good success with the pickles being crispy. We also have started using Mrs. Wages dill pickle mix. This seems to work as well.

Right now we have a gallon jar full of pickles fermenting on the counter. We used the small pickling cucumbers for this mix. We put dill, spices, garlic and three jalapeños in the salt brine.

It has bubbled now for going on two weeks. I tried a pickle the other evening and it was good, but on the warm side. I may have added too many hot peppers. I’ll cut back on the next batch.

Marge questioned me when I added the jalapeños. I hate to admit she was right.

Marge has spent the past three or four days making a mustard pickle that my Aunt Katie McMullen back in Nebraska used to make. You use small green tomatoes, onions, garlic, small cucumbers, cut-up cauliflower and a bunch of spices.

It is a kind of lengthy process preparing the ingredients and making the pickles.

I believe there are 14 quarts of these mustard pickles on our kitchen table. Marge ran all of these jars through a water bath to seal the jars.

If our ice box wasn’t so full of gallon jars and cut-up melons, I’d open a jar and sample. I may need to wait until some space opens up in the ice box.

Really, the most difficult part of making good dill pickles is getting enough small cucumbers.

Large ones will work, but the ones we have canned are usually soft. It takes a lot of cucumber vines to be able to pick a 5-gallon bucket of small 3- to 5-inch cucumbers.

If you want to make bread-and-butter pickles or another kind of sweet pickle, it shouldn’t be that hard to find the cucumbers.

Talk to some growers in your area. Go to the farmers markets. Check out the roadside stands.

Almost any cucumber will work, as long as it’s relatively fresh.

Happy pickling!

Tainted flour recall expands to biscuits, cake mix, jalapeno poppers

By MEGAN THIELKING @meggophone   –   STAT

First cookie dough, now cheddar biscuits — even more foods are getting dusted up in the flour recall that’s burning baked good lovers everywhere.

Federal officials on Thursday announced a recall of Marie Calender’s Cheese Biscuit Mix, the latest in a string of recalls tied to flour tainted by E. coli bacteria. The contaminated flour — produced at a General Mills facility in Missouri — is behind at least 42 cases of food-borne illness across 21 states, leading to 11 hospitalizations.

The company recalled the flour in May and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention urged consumers to stop scarfing down raw cookie dough. Since then the recall pool has widened to Betty Crocker Super Moist Party Rainbow Chip Cake Mix and its less-popular cousin, a carrot cake mix, as well as Golden Dipt breaded jalapeno nuggets and now the cheese biscuit mix.

Also on the recall list: blueberry-flavored “nuggets” in Krusteaz Blueberry Pancake Mix.

The flour was definitively identified as the culprit when genetic testing in June confirmed that the flour contained E. coli that matched the strain isolated from sick individuals.

General Mills has recalled more than 10 million pounds of Gold Medal flour, Signature Kitchens flour, and Gold Medal Wondra flour since the outbreak began.

There have not been any deaths reported in the bacterial outbreak. The strain of E. coli that’s cropped up in the cases can cause stomach pain, diarrhea, and dehydration.

The CDC recommends that anyone with the contaminated products toss them in the trash. A full list of affected products is available here.

Everything You Can Make With Leftover Pickle Juice

by Julie R. Thomson   –   The Huffington Post

There’s a feeling of sadness that occurs when one eats the last pickle from the jar.Pickles are great, it’s understandable to mourn the end of them. But what’s left behind in that jar ― the pickle juice ― is full of possibilities. It can be used in a number of recipes to impart its briny, pickle-y flavor to a multitude of dishes. So whatever you do, don’t dump it.

Dumping pickle juice is throwing away an invaluable ingredient.

If you love the flavor of pickles, then you love the flavor of pickle juice. And so naturally, you should be using it as an ingredient in your kitchen. From cocktails to salad dressings, there are a whole lot of ways pickle juice can help liven your recipes. Here are six of our favorites:

    • Brine chicken with it.
      Skinny Taste
Try it with this Pickle-Brine Chicken Tender recipe from Skinny Taste
    • Make butter even better with it.
      Noble Pig
Try this Dill Pickle Butter Compound recipe from Noble Pig
    • Use it to punch up sautéed vegetables.
      James Ransom/Food52
Try it in this Mushrooms in Pickle-Brine Butter recipe from Food52
    • Use it to perk up some bland potatoes.
      Cinnamon Spice And Everything Nice
Pickle juice was made for potatoes. Add to potato salad to give it a tangy kick, or brine them for frying — either way, you can’t go wrong.

Try the Pickle-Brined French Fries recipe from Cinnamon Spice And Everything Nice

    • Mix it into cocktails.
      James Ransom/Food52
Try it with this Very Good Bloody Mary recipe from Food52
    • Bake with it.

      Gather for Bread
Try it with this Dill Pickle Bread recipe from Gather for Bread

4 Reasons to Get Caught With Your Hand in the Pickle Jar

by Michelle Reserve  –   The Daily Meal

It’s hard to imagine life without pickles — those crunchy delights straight out of the jar, the tangy, sweet surprises tucked into a burger, or the sliced spears served fresh, ready for the tasting on the side of your plate. When we hear the word “pickle” we tend to think of the classic cucumber variety (which goes by “gherkin” if you’re passing through the UK or Ireland), but there are plenty of other pickled foods, like vegetables, fruits and even meats, that can make the transformation, too.

How to pickle

Pickling is the process of preserving or extending the lifespan of food by either anaerobic (without oxygen) fermentation in brine or immersion in vinegar. Both methods affect the food’s texture and flavor and are easy to do. To use cucumbers as an example, immerse the cucumbers in brine (a mixture of water and salt to preserve vegetables) or vinegar, and leave them to ferment for a period of time, typically at least 24 hours and up to one week.

History of the pickle

While the exact origin of the pickle is a little unclear, historians can date pickling all the way back to 2400 BC, when archeologists and anthropologists believe the ancientMesopotamians first pickled. Around 2030 BC, an influx of cucumbers from India helped begin a tradition of pickling in the Tigris Valley, the results of which were enjoyed as a delicacy.

Pickles were brought to the New World by Christopher Columbus, who is known to have grown cucumbers for the purpose of pickling on the island of Haiti. Columbus wasn’t the only famous fellow in history to be a fan of the pickle, though.Napoleon was said to have valued pickles as a health asset for his armies, so much so that he offered the equivalent of $250,000 to anyone who could develop a way to preserve the food safely. The man who won the prize in 1809 was a confectioner named Nicholas Appert, who figured out that if you removed the air from a bottle and boiled it, the food wouldn’t spoil. His discovery is regarded as one of the most influential culinary contributions in history.

Why eat pickles

Made popular in the U.S. though Jewish immigrants who came to New York from eastern Europe, pickles are used by Jewish delis as a palate cleanser. Not only does that vinegary taste lift flavors and prep your taste buds to appreciate the next bite, but fermented and pickled vegetables also act as a natural digestif.

4 Reasons to Pick Pickled Foods
1. Pickles lighten up hearty burgers and sandwiches.

Make a date with B&B Mini Burgers at Bird & The Bottle in SF where savory burger flavors — including American cheese, grilled onions and a secret sauce — are made even tastier with a tangy kick of pickle.

A hearty pulled pork sandwich like the one at Sweet Cheeks Q in Boston, delivered on hot griddled Texas toast (extra thick sandwich bread) or a bulkie (a New England-style sandwich roll) is perfectly balanced alongside a healthy serving of pickles and onions.

Pickled shallots bump up the flavor of Maple Block Meat Co.’s signature sliced brisket sandwich in LA, piled with red cabbage slaw and green sauce and served alongside mac and cheese, plus (more!) pickles.

Made with roasted pork, ham, chicharron (fried pork belly), Dijon mayo and house-made pickles, the Cuban Media Noche atSunny Spot in Los Angeles is blanketed in mouthwatering Gruyere cheese and served with a side of plantain chips.

2. Lots of things can be pickled.

L&W Oyster Co. in NYC proves they can pickle almost anything and the results are delicious. Try the Lobster BLT bacon, arugula, tomato, Sriracha aioli and pickled garlic or the Avocado Grilled Cheese tieh Baby Swiss, Chilmole (black mole sauce), arugula pesto, semolina and pickled onion.

Get dressed up for some Fancy Radishes at Vedge in Philadelphia, prepared with smoked tamari, avocado, pickled tofu and shishito pepper.

Made with Hungarian paprika, beets, pickles and fried capers, the Beet Pickled Devil Eggs are a bright and delicious addition to the table at Early Society in Chicago.

Get your pickle fix at At Abe Fisher in Philadelphia with the Chopped liver toasted rye, served with pastrami-onion jam and pickled onions, or even The Abe Fisher Cocktail, made with Beefeater gin, Dolin Dry and Dolin Blanc vermouths and dill pickle juice.

Comfort food go-to Birds & Bubbles wouldn’t be complete without some pickle action in dish favorites, like the Baby Kale salad with beluga lentils, deviled egg sauce, pickled onion, frisee and candied sunflower seeds.

3. Pickles can be salty, sweet or both.

A classic New England plate in the summertime, the lobster roll at B&G Oysters in Boston comes on a beautifully buttered roll with fresh lobster and optional bacon, sweet and tangy butter pickles (made with sugar, vinegar, onions and spices) and French fries on the side.

The Banh Mi at Little Sister in LA brings together the basic French baguette with Vietnamese-inspired meats — cold cuts, lemongrass chicken or spiced brisket — and tops it off with plenty of light, fresh vegetables including sliced cucumber, cilantro jalapeño and delicious, tart-sweet pickled daikon radish.

4. Pickles go great with spicy and fried foods.

Southeast Asian-inspired Tiger Mama in Boston delivers a Khao Soi Chicken Drum dish made with crispy chicken, khao soi (soup) broth, shallots and lime served atop pickled greens.

At Kyirisan in Washington D.C., go for the Deep Fried Tofu with black pepper sauce, scallion and pickled carrot for an extra kick of flavor.

The Fat Ham in Philly dishes out a delicious fried chicken for those who like to spice things up. Swing by this Southern-inspired favorite for some Hot Chicken — a favorite of Chef Kevin Sbraga’s — on brioche with ranch dressing and dill pickles.

Cucumbers are a healthy and versatile vegetable

by Mary Ryder   –   Daily Commercial

The cucumber is one of those vegetables that’s easy to ignore.

I’ve never met anyone who overtly disliked cucumbers — after all, it’s rather difficult to dislike anything so lacking in character.

The cucumber has a pleasant enough flavor, although, it’s a flavor that hovers barely above absolute blandness. It can’t be accused of being labor-intensive, because it’s normally eaten raw, and preparation consists mostly of peeling and slicing. Consisting primarily of water, it has only 8 calories to a 1/2-cup serving. It can’t be accused of being fattening, and while the texture is crisp, it doesn’t cross the line into hard crunchiness.

In my youth, I thought of cucumbers simply as raw material for pickles. At one time or another, I’ve helped make sour pickles, sweet pickles, dill pickles and bread and butter pickles. Of course, there’s also pickle relish, an absolute necessity when hotdogs are on the menu.

After pickles — a long way after pickles — come salads. I considered cucumbers something to be casually sliced up and tossed into a garden salad, or used as an extender when tuna or chicken salad sandwiches were on the menu and unexpected company showed up.

I was surprised to find they can actually assume a starring role in salads, soups and appetizers. And I was downright shocked when I saw a couple of kids who were going through a “picky eater” stage enthusiastically scoffing down chilled cucumber slices dipped in ranch dressing.

When preparing cucumbers for salad, it’s perfectly acceptable to simply slice them or chop them, but it takes very little effort to achieve a more decorative effect. If you’re using cucumbers with the peel on, take a sturdy kitchen fork, and holding the points of the tines firmly against the peel, drag the fork from one end of the cucumber to the other, cutting narrow stripes into the peel. When the cucumber is sliced, indentations from the fork give each slice a nice scalloped edge.

For easy seeding, peel the cucumber and cut in half lengthwise. Hold the point of a tablespoon against the cucumber at one end of the seed bed, and drag it toward the other end, scooping out the seeds. When sliced, the seeded halves form attractive crescent shapes.

Supermarket cucumbers, incidentally, may have a wax coating to help preserve freshness, in which case they should be peeled.

Cucumber soups are usually served cold, which make them good for summer eating. Some recipes call for minimal cooking, others for simply pureeing and chilling the ingredients. Most of the recipes I’ve seen use a yogurt base, although others call for chicken or vegetable broth.

A number of different herbs may be used for seasoning, including thyme, dill, basil, lemon balm, cilantro and mint. For fresh herbs, check the refrigerated section of the vegetable department at your supermarket, and if you want to use mint in your soup, look for spearmint rather than the more pungent peppermint.

This recipe, based on one distributed by Whole Foods Market, is one of those that requires no cooking. If you’re watching the calories, you can substitute low-fat sour cream and fat-free yogurt.

Suburban bars bring on the heat with spicy sippers

By Samantha Nelson
Daily Herald Correspondent

When Blufish opened its third restaurant in December, manager Kelly Jang wanted to do something different with the drink menu at the Vernon Hills location and looked to Chicago for inspiration.

One of the ideas she brought back was to spice up the cocktail menu with drinks like the Bermuda Triangle, a twist on a margarita made with mango jam, fresh jalapeño and a rim of the Japanese spice shichimi, and The Waterford, a spicy and nutty drink with a mix of whiskey, lime and house-made allspice liqueur. Blufish is just one of the local spots serving spicy sippers as the trend heats up bar menus throughout the suburbs.

“I think restaurants and bars are really upping their game on cocktails,” Jang said. “They really want to do something different that stands out — not just your regular cosmo or margarita.”

Nick Roberge, co-owner of Geneva’s Barrel + Rye, said the restaurant’s beverage director Sarah Geist strives to put her own spin on classic sippers like the paloma, which she spikes with cayenne pepper.

“I think now more than ever people are doing spicy or infused, adding kick where it kind of works,” Roberge said.

At Sammy’s Mexican Grill & Barin Elgin, the El Diablo margarita — made with chipotle-infused tequila, orange liqueur, fresh-squeezed lime juice and beer — proved so popular that the restaurant launched a Las Bravas Margaritas menu this week, which features four more hot versions of the classic cocktail. General manager Alfredo Rangel designed the drinks by experimenting with his collection of 100 tequilas, often incorporating flavors he enjoys from food. For example, fish tacos with mango habanero sauce inspired a mango-habanero margarita.

Another popular sipper is the Hangover Margarita, which incorporates muddled cilantro and grilled jalapeño. It’s based on a Mexican tradition that eating spicy food can counteract a night spent drinking. Management consultant Victor Rangel, Alfredo’s son, said the drink won’t cure headaches, but it does win converts to spicy cocktails.

“The first time they come and they think about a cocktail with jalapeño inside they are kind of skeptical. But after they taste it, they see the balance between sweet and sour and spicy helps the cocktail,” he said.

Spice can be used to either complement or contrast the other flavors in a cocktail, said Alex Jones, head bartender of Mount Prospect’s Bar 145, where the menu contains examples of both uses. The Bulljala features Bulleit rye, fresh jalapeños, simple syrup, lime, vermouth and ice, with the hot peppers bringing out the spice in the whiskey. Inspired by a type of Godiva chocolate, The Red Hot Winter blends house-made Thai chili-infused vodka with Godiva white chocolate liqueur served with a cocoa and cayenne powder rim and topped with whipped cream and a chili pepper.

“A lot of people get kind of taken aback by it,” Jones said. “They see the cayenne powder and the chocolate and they’re like ‘I don’t know,’ but if they try it, they love it. You have to trust your bartender.”

A consideration when using spice is consistency, leading some bartenders to prefer spicy syrups to fresh peppers.

“I like heat in things, I’m a big fan of spicy food, but it can get out of control very quickly,” saidPunch Bowl Social beverage director Patrick Williams.

“When we make a syrup, we can control it behind the scenes, and if it’s too spicy we can add more simple syrup to the recipe.”

When the chain of bars was opening its sixth location, they wanted to make a signature cocktail using local ingredients. Williams fell in love with 5 Lizard witbier from Bedford Park’s 5 Rabbit Cerveceria and played around with recipes that would bring out the beer’s lime and coriander flavors. He settled on tequila and pineapple-fennel shrub, but “it was missing some element,” he said. “We were trying out different syrups and we use a jalapeño-cucumber syrup in one of our nonalcoholic drinks. We tested it and it came together.” The result was El Numero 6, the signature drink for the Schaumburg Punch Bowl Social.

The passion for spicy cocktails has also led to the creation of hot spirits like Fire-N-Gin, the serrano pepper-flavored gin Copper Fiddle Distillery in Lake Zurich launched last year. The spirit was inspired by a version of a hot and dirty made by lead bartender Travis Livengood incorporating crushed red pepper, gin, caper juice and pickle juice.

The customer, Livengood and the distillery’s owners loved the cocktail and wanted to make it the distillery’s drink of the week, but Livengood knew it would be too time-consuming to make on a busy night. He worked on infusing the spirit with heat and now you can try the Fire-N-Gin straight, blended with Bloody Mary mix or as part of the Mango en el Fuego, which also features mango nectar, triple sec, lime juice and cayenne pepper.

“It’s really taken off,” Livengood said. “We sell more of that gin than the regular gin.”

SPICE UP YOUR 4TH OF JULY WITH JALAPENOS!

Be the hero of your 4th of July party by adding this great spicy treat to all you dishes.

Jalapenos pack the perfect hot punch to almost any dish.

You can add them to burgers, spreads and dips as well as just toss them on top of cheeses and snacks.

Pickled jalapenos juice, or brine, is perfect to drizzle over hard cheeses, put on meats or add to soups and sauces.

 

Meetings in Austin with Texas Tito’s and Texas Department of Agriculture

Texas Tito’s President, Chris Snider, was at the Texas capitol yesterday in meetings with Texas Department of Agriculture and European importers looking for Texas agricultural products including pickles and peppers.

Chris Snider at Texas Capitol

Texas Tito’s Named The Official Pickle of The Second Annual Dallas Kosher BBQ Championship And Its October 30th Pickle Eating Contest

Texas Tito’s, the world leader in portion pack peppers and pickles, has been named the Official Pickle of the 2016 Dallas Kosher BBQ Championship and the event’s pickle eating contest.

 Founded in San Antonio and now located in the nearby town of New Braunfels, Tito’s products include jalapeno and cascabella peppers, as well as dill and Kosher dill pickles. Tito’s will supply the pickles used for event’s pickle eating contest, which is sponsored by Restland Funeral Home. The pickles used for the October 30th event are certified Kosher by the Houston Kasthruth Association (HKA). The company’s popular jumbo dills and hot & spicy dills will be available in the concession area for everyone to enjoy.

 Tito’s pickles are grown, processed and packaged in Texas before shipment throughout the world. Whenever possible Tito’s uses its Lone Star grower relationships for the company’s jalapenos as well. As a result, Tito’s is a proud member of the Texas Department of Agriculture’s Go Texan program (www.gotexan.org).

 For more information about Texas Tito’s, visit the company’s web site:

http://texastitos.com.

 The Second Annual Dallas Kosher BBQ Championship, sponsored by Congregation Beth Torah’s Men’s Club, will be conducted under the supervision of rabbinical experts and the world-renowned Kansas City Barbeque Society. Teams from Texas and beyond will compete in the Sunnyland Furniture Shopping Center, at the intersection of Spring Valley and Coit Roads.

 It’s not too late to sponsor the food- and fun-filled 2016 event or to sign up your team. For registration information, or additional information about The Second Annual Dallas Kosher BBQ Championship, visit us at: http://dallaskosherbbq.com.

Check out this Kelowna man’s giant pickle

By    –   Global News

KELOWNA–A Kelowna man who received a lot of attention last summer for growing a three-and-a-half foot cucumber has found a way to preserve his 15 minutes of fame.

Daniel Tomlin was interviewed by news organizations worldwide about his big cuke, which he named Big Larry.

“It was funny,” says Tomlin. “Even in Australia, people recognized me and said ‘Aren’t you the Canuck with the big cucumber?”

Tomlin felt Big Larry was too special to eat, or let go to waste.

“Big Larry turned into a pickle,” he says.

Tomlin got a custom made pickle jar to fit his long fruit, and put Big Larry into the brine.

Now Big Larry is a mascot of sorts for Tomlin’s fermentation business, as he displays it proudly at markets and conventions.

He says pickling Big Larry isn’t his only plan to perpetuate the cucumber’s legend.

He also managed to salvage some of its seeds.

“Actually last night I planted a little Big Larry right in the exact same spot,” he says.

Tomlin hopes the famous cucumber just might spawn another garden miracle.